Migrate all inline JS to Stimulus controllers

Add stimulus-rails gem and wire up 7 controllers:
- measurements_view_controller: view toggle (compact/wide) via localStorage
- measurements_controller: grouped rows MutationObserver
- charts_controller: Plotly chart rendering
- form_controller: keyboard shortcuts (Escape/Enter) and submit validation
- details_controller: quantity picker state, focusout close, MutationObserver
- readout_unit_controller: default unit button enable/disable + PATCH submission
- drag_controller: drag-and-drop for quantity reparenting and unit rebasing

Remove all inline onclick/onkeydown/ondrag*/onsubmit handlers from templates.
Remove all window.* global exports from application.js.
Remove bare <script> block from measurements/_form.html.erb.
Remove turbo:load listeners for behavior now in controller connect().

application.js now only contains: Turbo Stream custom action definitions
and the showPage visibility listener.

Document Stimulus conventions in CLAUDE.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/views/measurements/_form.html.erb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <%= tabular_form_with model: Measurement.new, id: :measurement_form,
   class: 'topside-area flex vertical center',
-  html: {onkeydown: 'formProcessKey(event)'} do |form| %>
+  html: {data: {controller: 'form', action: 'keydown->form#processKey'}} do |form| %>
 
   <table class="items-table center">
     <tbody id="readouts">
@@ -17,17 +17,18 @@
 
   <%# TODO: right-click selection; unnecessary with hierarchical tags? %>
   <details id="quantity_select" class="center hexpand" open
-           onkeydown="detailsProcessKey(event)">
+           data-controller="details"
+           data-action="focusout->details#close change->details#change keydown->details#processKey">
     <summary autofocus>
       <!-- TODO: Set content with CSS when span empty to avoid duplication -->
-      <span data-prompt="<%= t('.select_quantity') %>">
+      <span data-prompt="<%= t('.select_quantity') %>" data-details-target="countLabel">
         <%= t('.select_quantity') %>
       </span>
       <%= image_button_tag t(:apply), "update", name: nil, disabled: true,
         formaction: new_readout_path, formmethod: :get, formnovalidate: true,
-        data: {turbo_stream: true} %>
+        data: {turbo_stream: true, details_target: 'submitButton'} %>
     </summary>
-    <ul><%= quantities_check_boxes(@quantities) %></ul>
+    <ul data-details-target="list"><%= quantities_check_boxes(@quantities) %></ul>
   </details>
 
   <div class="flex reverse">
@@ -36,10 +37,3 @@
       class: 'dangerous', onclick: render_turbo_stream('form_close') %>
   </div>
 <% end %>
-
-<script>
-  quantity_select.addEventListener('focusout', detailsClose)
-  quantity_select.addEventListener('change', detailsChange)
-  detailsObserver.observe(quantity_select.querySelector('ul'),
-    {subtree: true, attributeFilter: ['disabled']})
-</script>