Extract disableElement/enableElement to shared module

Stimulus controllers were reaching into Turbo.StreamElement.prototype
to call disableElement/enableElement — tight coupling to Turbo internals.

Extract both functions to app/javascript/element_helpers.js and import
from there in application.js (which still assigns them to the Turbo
prototype for server-driven Turbo Stream actions), details_controller,
and readout_unit_controller.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/javascript/element_helpers.js

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+export function disableElement(element) {
+  element.setAttribute("disabled", "disabled")
+  element.setAttribute("aria-disabled", "true")
+  element.setAttribute("tabindex", "-1")
+}
+
+export function enableElement(element) {
+  element.removeAttribute("disabled")
+  element.removeAttribute("aria-disabled")
+  element.removeAttribute("tabindex")
+}